-2.95% is the change from 712 to 691
Calculation steps:
[( 691 - 712 ) ÷ 712] x 100 = -2.95%
Formula
Percentage change = [(691 - 712) / 712] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
691 - 712 = -21
-21 ÷ 712 = -0.02949438202247191
-0.02949438202247191 x 100 = -2.95%