5.41% is the change from 74 to 78
Calculation steps:
[( 78 - 74 ) ÷ 74] x 100 = 5.41%
Formula
Percentage change = [(78 - 74) / 74] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
78 - 74 = 4
4 ÷ 74 = 0.05405405405405406
0.05405405405405406 x 100 = 5.41%