-46.13% is the change from 852 to 459
Calculation steps:
[( 459 - 852 ) ÷ 852] x 100 = -46.13%
Formula
Percentage change = [(459 - 852) / 852] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
459 - 852 = -393
-393 ÷ 852 = -0.4612676056338028
-0.4612676056338028 x 100 = -46.13%