-44.35% is the change from 859 to 478
Calculation steps:
[( 478 - 859 ) ÷ 859] x 100 = -44.35%
Formula
Percentage change = [(478 - 859) / 859] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
478 - 859 = -381
-381 ÷ 859 = -0.4435389988358556
-0.4435389988358556 x 100 = -44.35%