4.31% is the change from 952 to 993
Calculation steps:
[( 993 - 952 ) ÷ 952] x 100 = 4.31%
Formula
Percentage change = [(993 - 952) / 952] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
993 - 952 = 41
41 ÷ 952 = 0.0430672268907563
0.0430672268907563 x 100 = 4.31%