-52.97% is the change from 961 to 452
Calculation steps:
[( 452 - 961 ) ÷ 961] x 100 = -52.97%
Formula
Percentage change = [(452 - 961) / 961] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
452 - 961 = -509
-509 ÷ 961 = -0.5296566077003122
-0.5296566077003122 x 100 = -52.97%