-44.9% is the change from 98 to 54
Calculation steps:
[( 54 - 98 ) ÷ 98] x 100 = -44.9%
Formula
Percentage change = [(54 - 98) / 98] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
54 - 98 = -44
-44 ÷ 98 = -0.4489795918367347
-0.4489795918367347 x 100 = -44.9%