-3.31% is the change from 998 to 965
Calculation steps:
[( 965 - 998 ) ÷ 998] x 100 = -3.31%
Formula
Percentage change = [(965 - 998) / 998] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
965 - 998 = -33
-33 ÷ 998 = -0.033066132264529056
-0.033066132264529056 x 100 = -3.31%