520% is the change from 5 to 31
Calculation steps:
[( 31 - 5 ) ÷ 5] x 100 = 520%
Formula
Percentage change = [(31 - 5) / 5] x 100
Subtract the new number by the original number
31 - 5 = 26
26 ÷ 5 = 5.2
5.2 x 100 = 520%
Example